Dutch Class Action vs ING/Bunq

No surprise for us: ING has been supporting scams! On Monday Stichting Collectief Forward Gold Sale (“FGS”) filed a WAMCA -collective action –  in the Amsterdam District Court against ING Bank N.V. and Bunq B.V..According to the writ of summons (registered under Article 1018c(2) Dutch Code of Civil Procedure) the

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EFRI urges MFSA to review StablR’s EMI Licence

The European Funds Recovery Initiative (EFRI) has issued a formal letter to the Malta Financial Services Authority (MFSA)—with a copy to the European Banking Authority (EBA)—urging the regulator to urgently reassess the Electronic Money Institution (EMI) licence it granted to StablR Ltd. in June  2024. Background: a €200 million fraud story

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Is AMLA really the Cure for Europe’s Enforcement Deficit?

AMLA launches with big promises! As of 1 July 2025, the Authority for Anti-Money Laundering and Countering the Financing of Terrorism (AMLA) has opened its doors in Frankfurt am Main, the seat fixed in the founding Regulation (EU) 2024/1620. Its first chair, Bruna Szega, and an executive board drawn from

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Seizure of Funds from P2P GmbH!

EFRI represents 65 victims in their claims for refunds from P2P GmbH, which are pending before the German prosecutor in Cologne. If you have also transferred money to this  account and have not yet filed a claim, please get in touch. Background In 2018, the criminal syndicate led by Barak,

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The Hidden Reality Behind PSD2: When Banks Shift the Blame!

As legislative negotiations over the draft Payment Services Directive 3 (PSD3) and Payment Services Regulation (PSR) intensify, the debate over how — and to what extent — authorised payment fraud should be addressed through liability rules for payment service providers (PSPs) has gained urgency. (See, for example, the contribution by

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Ethical Concerns Raised about BarentsKrans!

The following text reflects EFRI’s account of events and EFRI’s opinions based on the documentation available to us Ethical Concerns Raised about BarentsKrans – EFRI’s perspective. BarentsKrans, one of the leading Dutch law firms, is facing growing criticism over its handling of the EFRI & Van Ruiten vs. Payvision /

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Gambling Sponsorships in Football: A Risky Game Revisited?

The recent warning by the UK Gambling Commission to five Premier League clubs about their sponsorship ties with unlicensed gambling operators echoes a troubling pattern that European consumers are all too familiar with – the era of fraudulent binary options providers like Option888.  TGP Europe: Unlicensed and Under Scrutiny AFC

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Justice for victims of BarentsKrans

600 Victims, Zero Results – EFRI calls out BarentsKrans!

On 24 April 2025, the Dutch law firm BarentsKrans formally accepted a mandate to represent EFRI and Nxx van Rxx in an appeal against Payvision/ING — a case involving more than 600 victims of large-scale online investment fraud from across Europe. On 15 May 2025, BarentsKrans ended its engagement. From

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Københavns Andelskasse: Former CEO Convicted in Denmark

In an interesting verdict from the Copenhagen City Court, Bo Stengaard, the former CEO of Københavns Andelskasse, has been handed a four-month suspended prison sentence for violations of Denmark’s Anti-Money Laundering Act during his tenure from 2017 to 2018. Stengaard admitted his failure to act on suspicious transactions totalling approximately

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Nested services: Another Blind Spot in the Liability Chain!

In the world of crypto fraud, a new facilitator has quietly emerged: Nested Services – sometimes referred to as the “money mule equivalent” of the crypto age. These services play a critical role in laundering crypto-assets stolen from unsuspecting investors. What are Nested Services? A Nested Service is a crypto

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